Livestock

Animal Identification

The Kentucky Department of Agriculture is cooperating with USDA on improving the traceability of US livestock moving interstate when animal disease events take place. Currently, all livestock 18 months or older sold at a Kentucky approved livestock market must be identified to the farm of origin.

Under the proposed rule, unless specifically exempted, livestock moved interstate would have to be officially identified and accompanied by an interstate certificate of veterinary inspection or other documentation, such as owner-shipper statements or brand certificates. The proposed rule encourages the use of low-cost technology and specifies approved forms of official identification for each species, such as metal ear tags for cattle. However, recognizing the importance and prevalence of other identifications in certain regions, shipping and receiving states or tribes are permitted to agree upon alternative forms of identification such as brands or tattoos.

Bovine Program

Tuberculosis (TB) Accreditation Program
Kentucky became a Tuberculosis Free state in November 1987. We continue to manage this voluntary program for those herd owners that wish to maintain a "tuberculosis accredited herd status". This program is managed by our office, but the qualifying methods are mandated by USDA (listed in the UM&R, latest update 1/1/05). The certification program is only available for cattle, bison, or cervid herds.
Bovine Tuberculosis Pamphlet-Information for Producers.

Brucellosis Certification Program
Kentucky became a Brucellosis Free state in 1997. We continue to manage this voluntary program for those herd owners that wish to maintain a "brucellosis certified-free herd". This program is managed by the KDA, Office of State Veterinarian, but the qualifying methods are mandated by USDA (listed in the UM&R). The certification program is only available for cattle, bison, or cervid herds.
Testing Qualifications

Johnes Information & Education
Johne's (pronounced "Yo-nees") disease is a chronic, contagious bacterial disease that affects the small intestine of ruminants such as cattle, sheep, goats, deer, antelope and bison. All ruminants are susceptible to Johne's disease.

Johne's disease is caused by Mycobacterium paratuberculosis, a hardy bacterium that embeds itself in the wall of the lower part of the small intestine known as the ileum. As an immune response, infected tissues attempt to regenerate healthy tissue which leads to visible thickening of the intestines. This prevents nutrient absorption, resulting in weight loss. Late in the infection, antibody production by the animal can be found in serum of animals and is an indicator that clinical signs of disease and death from the infection will soon follow.

Sheep and Goats

Effective January 1, 2018, ALL sheep and goats MUST be identified with an official Scrapie identification prior to unloading/sold at a Kentucky Livestock Market or Swap Meet.  This requirement applies to all sheep and goats regardless of age, breed or sex.  (Pursuant to 302 KAR 20:065/040)

To order free metal Scrapie tags*, contact:

USDA, APHIS, VS
105 Corporate Drive, Suite H
Frankfort, KY 40601
Phone: (502) 848-2054
Fax: (502) 848-2041

Or mail or fax the Kentucky Metal Scrapie Tag Order Form.

*Please note that the 505SA tag applicator must be purchased at the producer's expense through National Band and Tag Company. Contact them at (859) 261-2035 to place an order for a tagger.

Swine

›   Pseudorabies - Kentucky is Stage V

›   Brucellosis - Kentucky is a Free State

Garbage Feeding
Feeding Garbage to swine is illegal.  It is one of the ways to spread Foot and Mouth Disease (FMD).  FMD is a severe, highly communicable viral disease of cattle and swine.  This country has been free of FMD since 1929, when the last of nine U.S. outbreaks was eradicated.
Garbage Feeding Brochure

The following swine shall not be imported into KY for any purpose:

•   Garbage Fed Swine

•   Swine vaccinated with Pseudorabies vaccine
•   Wild, captive wild or feral swine, Sus scrofa per definition, including Russian wild boars or Eurasian wild boars